Amélie was first buried in the Braganza Pantheon, located in the Monastery of São Vicente de Fora in Lisbon, Portugal. She never got over Rudolf’s suicide. Rupprecht was married twice and was the father of 11 children. Eliza attended a boarding school that Catherine Rae ran with her husband. This first volume covers the history of the family from its beginning in the XI century to the life of Crown Prince Rupprecht, who died in 1955. (Bavaria, like most of Southern Germany, is Catholic.) Following her husband’s death, Victoria had been a great comfort to the Dowager Queen. Using the stage name Maria de los Dolores Porrys y Montez, also known as Lola Montez, she pretended to be a Spanish dancer from Seville, Spain. Franz wanted to prevent possible sons from the second marriage of his former son-in-law from inheriting the Brazilian throne. He was educated privately at home by a series of tutors, before entering the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich in 1864, studying law, economics, history, and philosophy. She was also close with her great-nephew’s wife, born Victoria, Princess Royal. On January 30, 1889, at Mayerling, a hunting lodge in the Vienna Woods which Rudolf had purchased, in an apparent suicide plot, Rudolf shot his 17-year-old mistress Baroness Mary Vetsera and then shot himself. From 1960 – 1962, the New Vault was added to the Imperial Crypt to relieve overcrowding. Just like his father he was widowed twice and greatly respected by a number of Bavarians. He was born Prince Ludwig Luitpold Josef Maria Aloys Alfried on January 7, 1845, in Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria, now in Bavaria, Germany, the eldest son of Prince Luitpold of Bavaria and Archduchess Augusta of Austria. King Ludwig III was the last King of Bavaria, reigning from November 1913 until November 1918. Because Sophie did not feel that the teenaged mother was capable of caring for her child, she had chosen the nursery staff and set up the nursery next to her own rooms. Sophie never recovered after the death of Maximilian and she withdrew from public life. In 1859, Mexico monarchists had approached Sophie’s son Maximilian with a proposal to become Emperor of Mexico which Maximilian did not accept. Their son Luitpold (born 1951) is therefore 2nd in the succession after his uncle Max. Eliza Gilbert, circa 1837; Credit – Wikipedia. Free shipping on many items | Browse your favorite brands | affordable prices. She was the identical twin of Sophie Friederike who was the mother of Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria. Although Sophie was tactless and indiscreet, this was not unusual for a royal matriarch. The Dowager Queen of Prussia died on December 14, 1873, in Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony, now in Saxony, Germany while visiting her twin sister Queen Amalie of Saxony. As the Bavarian Royal family follows Salic law the succession will pass to the descendants of Rupprecht’s brother Franz (1875-1957). After a new cabinet was formed, Lola was granted Bavarian citizenship which caused riots in Munich. Luitpold married Katrin Beatrix Wiegand in 1979, and initially, the marriage was considered morganatic but by 1999 the marriage was decreed to conform to the Bavarian house laws. Known as Eliza, she was the daughter of a Scotsman, Edward Gilbert, and Eliza Oliver from an Irish country noble family. Family of Franz I, Emperor of Austria: From left to right: Caroline Augusta of Bavaria, Empress of Austria; Franz I, Emperor of Austria; Napoleon II of France, Duke of Reichstadt (Franz’s grandson); Princess Sophie of Bavaria, Archduchess of Austria; Marie-Louise of Austria, Duchess of Parma (Franz’s daughter and Napoleon II’s mother); the future Ferdinand I, Emperor of Austria; and Archduke Franz Karl of Austria in 1826 by Leopold Fertbauer; Credit – Wikipedia. One of the oldest Catholic dynasties in Germany is the Wittelsbachs. Franz was married to Princess Isabella of Croy and their oldest son Ludwig (1913-2008) was married to Princess Irmingard of Bavaria (daughter of Prince Rupprecht and Princess Antonia (above)). At a family gathering of the Habsburgs and the Wittelsbachs (the Bavarian royal family), Franz Karl, who was clumsy and shy, became attracted to Sophie, who was strong-willed and authoritarian. So much so, that upon her death, Elisabeth Ludovika bequeathed her jewels to Victoria instead of following tradition and leaving them to the new Queen. source: Wikipedia. Doing some shopping on Amazon? At the age of ten, Eliza was sent to Sunderland, England to live with her stepfather’s sister Catherine Rae. Attached to a leash is King Ludwig I of Bavaria, depicted as a dog standing on its hind legs; Credit – Wikipedia. His other son Otto became the King of Greece till 1862 when he had to abdicate and leave the country. This practice continued for Sisi’s next two children. In 1866, Ludwig served as a military aide to his father during the war against Prussia and was injured at the Battle of Helmstedt, sustaining a gunshot wound in his leg. Prince Otto died after a motorbike crash into a guard rail near Lake Constance, in the German southern state of Bavaria. Palais Leuchtenberg was the former home of Eugène de Beauharnais, Duke of Leuchtenberg, and his wife (and Luitpold’s aunt), Princess Augusta of Bavaria. Just days later, the King died mysteriously and was succeeded by his brother, King Otto. At the time of Sophie’s birth, her father Maximilian Joseph was Duke of Zweibrücken, Elector of Bavaria, Duke of Berg, and Elector Palatine. The House of Württemberg, one of the ruling Houses of Germany was famous in Europe from the 13th. Known for England and Scotland formally uniting across her reign, she also oversaw a passionate affair with Sarah Maria Amélie was ill with tuberculosis, the same disease that had killed her father. Gisela with her brother Rudolf in 1861; Credit – Wikipedia. She toured the east coast until 1853 when she went to San Francisco where her performances created a sensation. Ludwig’s rule became tainted by his extra-marital affairs with Lady Jane Digby and Lola Montez. He had three younger siblings: Just hours after birth, he was baptized in the throne room of the Munich Residenz, where he was named after his grandfather, the reigning King Ludwig I. She felt it was her duty to school Sisi in her role as Empress. Children from his 1st marriage include his heir Ludwig I (1786-1868), and Charlotte (1792-1873) who was married to King William I of Wurttemberg and later married to Emperor Francis I of Austria who died in 1835. The groom was represented by Amélie’s favorite uncle Prince Karl Theodor of Bavaria. Born Ludwig Heinrich on 14 June 1982 in Landsberg am Lech to Their Royal Highnesses Prince Luitpold and Princess Katrin of Bavaria. Married: Madrid, August 25th, 1856: HRH Doña Amalia Felipina del Pilar Infanta of Spain Two days after the proxy wedding, Amélie left Bavaria to travel to her husband in South America. She was buried with her husband in the Wittelsbach crypt at St. Michael’s Church in Munich, Germany. On November 13, 1918, King Ludwig III would be the first monarch in the German Empire to be deposed at the end of World War I, bringing an end to 738 years of rule by the Wittelsbach dynasty. (Most nobles joined the Nazi party and would only later in the war start agitating for the overthrow of the Nazis.) The next King, King Ludwig I (1786-1868) only reigned till 1848 when the 1848 revolution forced him to abdicate in favour of his son Maximilian (1811-1864). A caricature of Lola Montez wearing a crown and holding a whip in her left hand. In 1857, on a trip to Hungary which was a part of the Habsburg empire, Sophie and Gisela both became ill with diarrhea and a very high fever. The next head of the family was their oldest son Crown Prince Rupprecht (1869-1955). The next Regent who became King a year later was King Ludwig III (1845-1921) who was married to Archduchess Augusta of Austria (of the Tuscan branch). She was born Princess Maria Anna Leopoldine Elisabeth Wilhelmine of Bavaria, in the Electorate of Bavaria, now in Bavaria, Germany, on January 27, 1805, to the future King Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria and Princess Caroline of Baden. Other than a stillborn child born early in their marriage, the couple had no children. 2009. photo: Von Haeferl – Eigenes Werk, CC-BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=43093011. Upon returning to New York in 1857, Lola attempted a theatrical comeback that failed. Children from Maximilian’s 2nd marriage include Elisabeth (1801-1873), wife of King Frederick William IV of Prussia (who left her jewels to her granddaughter Victoria, The Princess Royal, and not to her daughter-in-law); Sophie (1805-1872), mother of Emperor Franz Joseph of Austria and Emperor Maximilian of Mexico; Amalie (1801-1877) who was married to King John I of Saxony; and Marie Ludovika (1808-1892) who was the mother of Empress Elisabeth (known as Sissi). Rupprecht evaded arrest as he was in Italy. Unofficial Royalty Current Monarchies Websites, Sophie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow, Queen of Denmark and Norway. His wife, born Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen, often left Bavaria in defiance of her husband’s actions and maintained a massive amount of sympathy and support from the Bavarian people. Credit – https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/726/lola-montez#view-photo=80477, Credit – https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/726/lola-montez#view-photo=53072900, by Susan Flantzer © Unofficial Royalty 2019. Elisabeth Ludovika and Friedrich Wilhelm took up residence in the west wing, formerly the guest quarters, while using the east wing (formerly the private rooms of Friedrich II) for official duties. As he had no son to succeed him, his great-nephew succeeded him as Emperor Karl I of Austria, but only reigned for two years as the monarchy was abolished at the end of World War I. 1806-1816: Frederick I Born: 1754 Died: 1816 He married twice: Queen Amalie was the wife of King Johann of Saxony. However, Auguste died two months after the marriage. The couple lived at the Berlin Palace and in 1825, they were given a parcel of land bordering Sanssouci Park in Potsdam. She was buried in the Stadtkirche (City Church) Darmstadt in Darmstadt, Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt, now in Hesse, Germany. Sophie’s four sons left to right: Karl Ludwig, Franz Joseph, Maximilian & Ludwig Viktor, circa 1860; Credit – Wikipedia. After her daughter’s death, Amélie returned to the Palace of Janelas Verdes in Lisbon, Portugal. Lola Montez was a dancer, courtesan, and a mistress of King Ludwig I of Bavaria. They were then buried in the crypt of the Munich Frauenkirche. The king changed his will to include payments to Lola and provided her with a luxurious residence where he often visited her.
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