london is the capital of great britain

 

London London is the capital of Great Britain, its political, economic and commercial centre. By the end of the 19th century, Britain was the wealthiest of all nations, and London a leading financial centre. Table 3 in Santos, Georgina; Button, Kenneth; Noll, Roger G. "London Congestion Charging/Comments." [67], In 1637, the government of Charles I attempted to reform administration in the area of London. Its population is about 7 million people. London is situated on the both banks of the River Thames. Лондон - столица Великобритании, ее политический, экономический и культурный центр. It is quite clear that London is an industrial and cultural centre of Great Britain. Its population is about 8 million. Big Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London. [99] In 1965 London's political boundaries were expanded to take into account the growth of the urban area and a new Greater London Council was created. [208] Epping Forest is also known for its fallow deer, which can frequently be seen in herds to the north of the Forest. Note that some of the German-born population, in 18th position, are British citizens from birth born to parents serving in the British Armed Forces in Germany. In 2000, this collection moved to Tate Modern, a new gallery housed in the former Bankside Power Station, which was built by the Basel-based architecture firm of Herzog & de Meuron.[394]. [245], Cockney is an accent heard across London, mainly spoken by working-class and lower-middle class Londoners. [436] Lord's has hosted four finals of the Cricket World Cup, and is known as the Home of Cricket. [145] The city is split by the River Thames into North and South, with an informal central London area in its interior. Oxford Street is home to vast numbers of retailers and department stores, including the world-famous Selfridges flagship store. Look at the development of the Capital, and wanted mana for … These are either informal designations, reflect the names of villages that have been absorbed by sprawl, or are superseded administrative units such as parishes or former boroughs. [111], In 2008, Time named London alongside New York City and Hong Kong as Nylonkong, hailing it as the world's three most influential global cities. London is a very old town. [274] Most of this cargo passes through the Port of Tilbury, outside the boundary of Greater London. London's average July high is 24 °C (74 °F). Nevertheless, there are a number of tall skyscrapers in central London (see Tall buildings in London), including the 95-storey Shard London Bridge, the tallest building in the United Kingdom. [116][117] The mayor's statutory planning strategy is published as the London Plan, which was most recently revised in 2011. /* www.learnenglishbest.com */ [115] The GLA consists of two elected components: the mayor of London, who has executive powers, and the London Assembly, which scrutinises the mayor's decisions and can accept or reject the mayor's budget proposals each year. It is one of the largest cities in the world and the largest city in Europe. nemo_008_49455. [197] They also state that over 60 species of bird nest in central London and that their members have recorded 47 species of butterfly, 1173 moths and more than 270 kinds of spider around London. For the state that existed from 1707 to 1801, see Kingdom of Great Britain. 15287084 (2008): 177,177–234. [252] It has no specific geographical correlate,[253] although it is also traditionally defined as the standard speech used in London and south-eastern England. Детям точно понравится! Capital City of United Kingdom. [49], The Vikings established Danelaw over much of eastern and northern England; its boundary stretched roughly from London to Chester. LONDON - THE CAPITAL OF GREAT BRITAIN. [69] An Update", "PFI: The New Headquarters for the Home Office - Eighteenth Report of Session 2003–04", "Metropolis: 027 London, World Association of the Major Metropolises", "New coastland map could help strengthen sea defences", "Thames Barrier gets extra time as London's main flood defence", "Niederschlagsmonatssummen KEW GARDENS 1697- 1987", "Average Annual Precipitation by City in the US - Current Results", "Average Yearly Precipitation for Cities in Europe - Current Results", "Sydney climate: Average Temperature, weather by month, Sydney water temperature - Climate-Data.org", "What's The Coldest It's Ever Been In London? The commercial route to Italy and the Mediterranean Sea normally lay through Antwerp and over the Alps; any ships passing through the Strait of Gibraltar to or from England were likely to be Italian or Ragusan. While rugby league is more popular in the north of England, there are two professional rugby league clubs in London—the London Broncos in the second-tier RFL Championship, who play at the Trailfinders Sports Ground in West Ealing, and the third-tier League 1 team, the London Skolars from Wood Green, Haringey. [418], Epping Forest is a popular venue for various outdoor activities, including mountain biking, walking, horse riding, golf, angling, and orienteering. in St John's Wood[435] and the Oval (home of Surrey C.C.C.) [431] Played in late June to early July, it is the oldest tennis tournament in the world, and widely considered the most prestigious. What was formerly the Millennium Dome, by the Thames to the east of Canary Wharf, is now an entertainment venue called the O2 Arena. The first of these to be established was the British Museum in Bloomsbury, in 1753. [24] The city was also the host of the British Empire Games in 1934. During the Georgian era, new districts such as Mayfair were formed in the west; new bridges over the Thames encouraged development in South London. Citywide administration is coordinated by the Greater London Authority (GLA), while local administration is carried out by 33 smaller authorities. In 2009–2010 the combined revenue expenditure by London councils and the GLA amounted to just over £22 billion (£14.7 billion for the boroughs and £7.4 billion for the GLA). In 1951, the Festival of Britain was held on the South Bank. [343], Cycling has become an increasingly popular way to get around London. В Уэст-Энде - широкие улицы с красивыми домами и много парков, садов, скверов. [416][417] Hampstead Heath incorporates Kenwood House, a former stately home and a popular location in the summer months when classical musical concerts are held by the lake, attracting thousands of people every weekend to enjoy the music, scenery and fireworks. The British Library is the second largest library in the world, and the national library of the United Kingdom. Opposite the Houses of Parliament is Westminster Abbey. Получи наследство It appeared at the place where the Roman invaders decided to build a bridge over the Thames. [244] The community set up the London Jewish Forum in 2006 in response to the growing significance of devolved London Government. What is the financial centre of Great Britain? There was an assassination attempt on James I in Westminster, in the Gunpowder Plot on 5 November 1605. [41], In 2010, the foundations of a large timber structure, dated to between 4800 BC and 4500 BC,[42] were found on the Thames's south foreshore, downstream of Vauxhall Bridge. London is also the capital of the UK. Its population is more than million people. Many years ago London was a small town on the Thames. Many grand houses and public buildings, such as the National Gallery, are constructed from Portland stone. Foxes have even sneaked into the Houses of Parliament, where one was found asleep on a filing cabinet. 1,446 Likes, 18 Comments - ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀$$ (@stasysbees) on Instagram: “London is the capital of Great Britain. [113] During the Brexit referendum in 2016, the UK as a whole decided to leave the European Union, but a majority of London constituencies voted to remain in the EU. For now, from wall to wall you take your steps: a case of no belongings, stashed under the bed and ready to begin the whole rabid London is situated upon both banks of the River Thames, it is the largest city in Britain and one of the largest in the world. [247][248], Estuary English is an intermediate accent between Cockney and Received Pronunciation.