[5], It was recognized in 1964 by the United States Congress as a "distinctive product of the United States". Simply put, all bourbon is whiskey, but not all whiskey is bourbon. In time, bourbon became the name for any corn-based whiskey. It is an optional ingredient in several pie recipes traditional to American cuisine including pumpkin pie, where it can be combined with brown sugar and pecans to make a sweet and crunchy topping for the creamy pumpkin pie filling. C.870, provision B.02.022.1", "Tennessee Whiskey Gets a Legal Definition", "State of Tennessee Public Chapter No. After a day of exploring Kentucky’s greatest distilleries it’s time to put your knowledge to the test on Louisville’s Urban Bourbon Trail®. Later, a few were allowed to resume production when the stocks ran out. Straight Bourbon Whiskey 90 PROOF. By definition, bourbon is at least 51 percent corn, produced in the United States, and aged in new, charred oak barrels for at least two years. $49.99. What proof to age and oak moonshine at ? It was the first real test of the federal government's ability to enforce laws. Whisk sage, 1/4 cup salt, orange zest, and red pepper flakes in a small bowl. [19], In recent years, bourbon and Tennessee whiskey, which is sometimes regarded as a different type of spirit but generally meets the legal requirements to be called bourbon, have enjoyed significant growth in popularity. Bourbons with a higher amount of rye will be spicier, like Bulleit bourbon. Taste: Soft wood tannins, the slight cinnamon spice notes one gets with bourbons aged longer than nine-to-ten years, and smooth alcohol heat and flavor levels. ), It must be made from a fermented mash of at least 51% corn, though most are closer to 70% corn, Bourbon must be distilled at no more than 160 proof, and be stored at no more than 125 proof, Bourbon is aged for at least two years in a new, charred white oak barrel, Last but not least, bourbons never contain additives, like color or flavor. [41][3][42][43], Bardstown, Kentucky, is home to the annual Bourbon Festival held each September. A popular explanation is: “All bourbon is whiskey, but not all whiskey is bourbon.” In other words, bourbon is a specific type of whiskey—American, to be exact. Buy several varieties and conduct a taste test. While this vast county was being carved into many smaller ones, early in the 19th century, many people continued to call the region Old Bourbon. [47][48] It is also required to meet the legal definition of bourbon under Canadian law. [63] Bourbons gain more color and flavor the longer they age in wood. The U.S. regulations for labeling and advertising bourbon apply only to products made for consumption within the United States; they do not apply to distilled spirits made for export. [13][14] Prohibition was devastating to the bourbon industry. Etched World Decanter whiskey Globe - The Wine Savant Whiskey Gift Set Globe Decanter with Antique Ship, Whiskey Stones and 4 World Map Glasses, Great Gift - Alcohol Related Gift, HOME BAR DECOR. [31][32], "High rye bourbon" is not a legally defined term but usually means a bourbon with 20–35% rye. According to Jim Beam, the guidelines say that: Whether you like bourbon or whiskey, this drink will cure your cold. Forbes – Cleveland Whiskey Ages Bourbon In One Week Read More. Test Article2; How Do You Know if a Liquor is Any Good? [3] The largest percentage increases in U.S. exports were, in descending order: Brazil, the Dominican Republic, Bahamas, Israel, and United Arab Emirates. [26] The exception is straight bourbon, which has a minimum aging requirement of two years. [3] Major export markets for U.S. spirits are, in descending order: Canada, the United Kingdom, Germany, Australia, and France. Urban Bourbon Distilleries. It’s … [3], According to DISCUS, during 2009–2014, the volume of 9-liter cases of whiskey increased by 28.5% overall. Usually mash from a previous distillation is added to ensure consistency across batches, creating a sour mash. Our process allows us to make totally unique award-winning flavor profiles.Check it out. [69] It can also be used as a flavoring in sauces for savory dishes like grit cakes with country ham served with bourbon mayonnaise, Kentucky bourbon chili or grilled flank steak. I prepare mine with egg white to thicken the texture and bitters to add depth. Bourbon may be produced anywhere in the United States where it is legal to distill spirits, but most brands are produced in Kentucky, where bourbon production has a strong historical association. For example, the invention of bourbon is often attributed to Elijah Craig, a Baptist minister and distiller credited with many Kentucky firsts (e.g., fulling mill, paper mill, ropewalk) who is said to have been the first to age the product in charred oak casks, a process that gives bourbon its brownish color and distinctive taste. We may receive commissions on purchases made from our chosen links. The acid introduced when using the sour mash controls the growth of bacteria that could taint the whiskey and creates a proper pH balance for the yeast to work. Official guidelines, some dating back to 1897’s TK Bill, specify a strict list of requirements in order for a spirit to qualify as a bourbon. Bourbon, the Time and Core Values; Distill America 2016: 14 Spirits to put on yo... Manhattan Moonshine: A Structural Whiskey; Other. Bourbon is also used in cooking and was historically used for medicinal purposes. It was theorized that the action of gentle sloshing of the whiskey in barrels for a period of 2 to 4 weeks during the barge trip led to a dramatic improvement in smoothness and taste. The Whiskey: Barrell Bourbon is one of the most interesting blenders working in Kentucky today. Without Limits. Lower-priced bourbons tend to be aged relatively briefly. However, on May 13, 2013, the, Cowdery, Charles K., "Who Invented Bourbon?". To test this theory, Jefferson's cofounder Trey Zoeller sent two barrels of the company's signature product to New York City via barge, first down the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers and then along the Intracoastal Waterway. 341 House Bill No. Collection list. Bourbon is America’s whiskey. If a product is labeled merely as bourbon whiskey rather than straight or blended, no specific minimum aging period is prescribed – only that the product has been "stored at not more than 62.5% alcohol by volume (125 proof) in charred new oak containers". [60][61] The grain is ground and mixed with water. It is distilled to (typically) between 65% and 80% alcohol using either a traditional alembic (or pot still) or the much less expensive continuous still. This test should provide the most comprehensive, accurate collection of actual broadband speeds ever conducted in Bourbon County. ... Catskill Provisions New York Honey Rye Whiskey, New York, USA. [59] A mash bill that contains wheat instead of rye produces what is known as a wheated bourbon. But the difference between bourbon vs. whiskey is a little more complicated than that. This surprising grocery store sells an award-winning whisky. This will speed up the aging process. Taste of Home is America's #1 cooking magazine. Turns out, the difference is set in stone, legally speaking. Dissolve yeast in warm water and milk; let stand until foamy, about 10 minutes. [3][4] According to the Distilled Spirits Council of the United States, in 2018 U.S. distillers derived $3.6 billion in revenue from bourbon and Tennessee whiskey (a closely related spirit produced in the state of Tennessee) sold in the United States. [25][47][52][53], Bourbon also was and is made in other U.S. Although still popular and often repeated, the Craig legend is apocryphal. [24] Although most bourbon whiskey is sold at 80 US proof, other common proofs are 86, 90, and 100. Best Blended Irish Whiskey. Kentucky and Tennessee distillers were not subject to federal law at the time. Bourbons made with a higher amount of wheat (aka “wheated bourbons”), tend to be mellow and softer. Similarly, the Spears story is a local favorite but is rarely repeated outside the county. Here’s why you should consider making the switch … Bourbon, the Time and Core Values; Distill America 2016: 14 Spirits to put on yo... Manhattan Moonshine: A Structural Whiskey; Other. Beat on medium speed 3 minutes. The Federal Standards of Identity for Distilled Spirits, codified under 27 CFR §5.22(b)(1)(i), states bourbon made for U.S. consumption[21] must be: Bourbon has no minimum specified duration for its aging period. [1], Another proposed origin of the name is the association with the geographic area known as Old Bourbon, consisting of the original Bourbon County in Virginia organized in 1785. [25] Products aged for as little as three months are sold as bourbon. Changes to the spirit also occur due to evaporation and chemical processes such as oxidation. [12], Although many distilleries operated in Bourbon County historically, no distilleries operated there between 1919, when Prohibition began in Kentucky, and late 2014, when a small distillery opened – a period of 95 years. Modified Crop List Spurs Distilleries To Try Alternative Grains", "27 CFR 5.22 - The standards of identity", "Bourbon Vs. Best Tennessee Whiskey: Uncle Nearest 1856 Premium Aged Whiskey at Flaviar ""Sumptuous caramel, dried fruit, and a hint of cinnamon make it a must-have for your bar."" You could also try a blend. (Neutral grains are not whiskeys.) In another bowl, combine eggs, bourbon and melted butter; stir in 2 cups flour, 1/4 cup sugar, salt and yeast mixture. [65], The bottling operation for bourbon is the process of filtering, mixing together straight whiskey from different barrels (sometimes from different distilleries), diluting with water, blending with other ingredients (if producing blended bourbon), and filling containers to produce the final product that is marketed to consumers. Define and explain the different bourbon classifications and Bottled in Bond, and be able to identify bourbons belonging to each class. [17][39] The resolution was passed again in 2008. Leon Howlett, The Kentucky Bourbon Experience: A Visual Tour of Kentucky's Bourbon Distilleries, "Bourbon- A Short History", 2012, pg. Aroma: Soft wood phenolics, sweet sugar smell from the sour mash, very minimal alcohol heat detection. Located within Old Bourbon was the principal port on the Ohio River, Maysville, Kentucky, from which whiskey and other products were shipped. He proposes the whiskey was named after Bourbon Street in New Orleans, a major port where shipments of Kentucky whiskey sold well as a cheaper alternative to French cognac. A refinement often dubiously[16] credited to James C. Crow is the sour mash process, which conditions each new fermentation with some amount of spent mash. [63] The remainder of the spirits in a blended bourbon may be neutral grain spirits that are not aged at all. Mon-Sun: 11am-10pm No service 2-3pm daily, last seating 8pm. Distilled Spirits Council of the United States, North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), Where Bourbon Really Got Its Name and More Tips on America's Native Spirit, "Eat this!