Mashing barley at Edradour Distillery, Pitlochry. A global industry, 500 years in the making. Many blended whiskies are now household names, including Bells, Dewars, Whyte & Mackay, Johnnie Walker and The Famous Grouse. Barrels may have contained sherry, port, whiskey or beer, which along with the oak, influences the flavour. Five centuries after it all started, 1994 the Scotch Whisky industry celebrated the 500 th anniversary of whisky production in Scotland – and did it in style! The story of Scotch begins as early as the 15th century. Find useful information on drinking alcohol at drinksmarter.org, Loch Lomond, The Trossachs, Stirling & Forth Valley. By the time the French industry recovered, Scotch Whisky had replaced brandy as the preferred spirit of choice. Please click the following link to have a closer look at the more important Whisky Distilleries . The first taxes on Scotch were introduced in 1644 which led to an increase in illicit whisky distilling across Scotland. Find out more about how this website uses cookies to enhance your browsing experience. VAT number 139 9961 52. vrbo.com. Copy link. Why not stay in a castle, a lighthouse or on a working farm? This liquid, similar to a strong beer, is now known as the ‘wash’. Change your preferences at The Scottish Whisky Distilleries: There are so many whisky distilleries in Scotland that this page would load too long. A spot of luck also helped global expansion. 1999 Scotchwhisky.net founded: 2004 Subscribe to the illustrated email magazine "Scotland Forever" The drinking of Scotch whisky was introduced to India in the nineteenth century. In 1823, Parliament eased restrictions on licensed distilleries with the Excise Act, while at the same time making it harder for the illegal stills to operate, thereby ushering in the modern era of Scotch production. Only the highest quality part of the spirit, the 'heart of the run', is collected and poured into oak casks to age. World War II re-shaped the industry as distillers increasingly looked to international opportunities. Scotch whisky is a drink best enjoyed with good friends and there’s really no substitute for tasting it in the land where it’s made, so come visit us. Isle of Lewis, Isle of Harris & Stornoway. The art of distilling whisky began as a way of using up rain-soaked barley and, as it still does today, used water from Scotland’s crystal streams and burns. There's over 100 working distilleries operating today (and counting! Protecting Scotch Whisky in the modern world. Uisge beatha | The Water of Life | Scotch Whisky... Whatever you call Scotland’s national drink, and whichever Scotch you discover, you know that it is a product of quality, crafted in Scotland, with a unique heritage stretching back more than 500 years. Whether it is Blended Whisky, Single Malt, Blended Malt, Single Cask, Bourbon, Grain or Pot Still we aim to provide the quality whisky at the value you want. Secondly, the Phylloxera beetle destroyed wine and cognac production in France in 1880, meaning that stocks of both in cellars around the world dwindled to almost nothing. The History of Whisky Distilling Whisky was almost certainly brought to Scotland from Ireland by monks but ever since it arrived it has been part of Scottish culture and entwined with its history . The Irish on the other hand, take a very different and, it has to be said, quite convincing view of whisky’s origins. The rest is siphoned and re-distilled. Even if you're not a whisky drinker, but someone in your life is, highly recommend. There are five Scotch Whisky regions - Campbeltown, Highland, Islay, Lowland and Speyside. The art of distillation in Scotland has been developed and perfected over centuries into the skilled craft it is today. The export markets they built are the foundation stone of Scotch whisky’s success today. Even usually honest members of the clergy would hide Scotch under the pulpit, and the illicit spirit was even transported by coffin to avoid the taxman! The Scottish Prince was built in Aberdeen, Scotland in 1878 at Alexander Hall & Sons Shipyard. Registered in Scotland, no SC383924. He trained as an exciseman before turning his attention to writing some of Scotland's most loved poetry. Whisky is a fascinating part of Scottish heritage, and on this Whisky tour from Edinburgh, you will learn about it at 3 distinct distilleries. Smelling the wash at Springbank Distillery, Campbeltown. But, in 1831, Aeneas Coffey invented the Patent Still which enabled a continuous process of distillation to take place. Whiskey history is a long, adventurous story, and many brave people fought to keep the drink flowing along the way. Quaich Bar, Craigellachie Hotel, Moray Speyside. There are three different types of Scotch whisky: malt whisky (also known as single malt), grain whisky and blended whisky. Tap to unmute. What a lot of people do not know is probably that alcohol was first invented in the 10th Century by Arab alchemists. © 2021 VisitScotland. The operation was soon shifted to nearby Solan (close to the British summer capital Shimla), as there was an abundant supply of fresh spring water there. Cookies are required to view this content. The first official recording of distilling stretches back to 1494, when Friar John Cor of Lindores Abbey in Fife was granted the king's commission to make acqua vitae, Latin for 'water of life'. We owe the whisky bottle in our living room to the ancient Egyptians, Celtic monks and an unknown resourceful Scotsman – Do this again and again, pulling the glass away then bringing it back to your nose. A glass of whisky at Kyloe Restaurant, Edinburgh. Blended whisky involves an intricate process of mixing different single malts (anything from 15 to 50) with grain whisky. The big success of the blended whiskies made the corporations grow until 1914. Legend has it that the Highlanders were in greater need of whisky than the other parts due to the long, gruelling winters and unpredictable agricultural seasons. From how to properly experience whisky to top tips for beginners, from the various whisky flavours of each region to how the ageing process of whisky works – listen as the expert reveals all. Simply raise your glass and say 'slàinte mhath' (pronounced: slan-tche vah), which means 'cheers' or 'good health'. Still, bottled spring water will be fine. During the 19th century, titans of the whisky world like James Buchanan, Tommy Dewar, Johnnie Walker & James Chivas took Scotch out of Scotland for the first time. Protecting Scotch Whisky in the modern world. In 1823 the Excise Act was passed, which sanctioned the distilling of whisky in return for a licence fee of £10, and a set payment per gallon of proof spirit.
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