The barons, under the leadership of the King’s brother-in-law, Simon de Montfort, forced Henry to accept a program of reform. Rückseite: SIT NOMEN DOMINI BENEDICTVM. Born on September 19, 1551, the future King Henry III was the preferred son of Catherine de Médicis and King Henry II of France. The struggle with his nobles eventually led to the Battle of Lewes in 1264 … Henry renounced the Provisions in 1262 and civil war broke out. Born Edouard-Alexandre, a younger son of Catherine de Medici and Henri II King of France at Fountainbleau. Henry ruled for 15 years. Henry III was the last of the Valois dynasty and has claim to be the only intellectual to have ruled France. The French Wars of Religion were a prolonged period of war and popular unrest between Catholics and Huguenots (Reformed/Calvinist Protestants) in the Kingdom of France between 1562 and 1598. King Henry III of France 1551–1589. Henry III (19 September 1551 – 2 August 1589; born Alexandre Édouard de France, Polish: Henryk Walezy, Lithuanian: Henrikas Valua) was a monarch of the House of Valois who was elected the monarch of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1573 to 1575 and ruled as King of France from 1574 until his death. Vorderseite: HENRICVS III D G FRANCOR ET POL REX. Henry III of France. Lilienkreuz, in der Mitte ein H. Unten das Münzzeichen A. He was created duc de Angloulême and duc de Orléans in 1560 and in 1566, duc de Anjou and was given command of the king's army during the reign of his brother, Charles IX. Henry III was the king of France after his older brother, King Charles IX died. 1 Early Life 2 Queen Elizabeth 3 The French Wars of Religion 4 King of Poland 5 King of France 6 Death 7 Notes 8 Family Tree Henry was made Duke of Angoulême and Duke of Orléans in 1560, then Duke of Anjou in 1566. By the age of eighteen he had gained a reputation as a military hero, defeating the Protestants in two key battles (Jarnac and Montcontour) of the Wars of Religion (1562–1598). HENRY III (1551 – 1589)HENRY III (FRANCE) (1551 – 1589), king of France. Reactions to his assassination were sufficient, it seems, to act as a powerful amalgam of royalist sentiments in early Bourbon France. 1588 – French Wars of Religion: Henri III of France flees Paris after Henri I, Duke of Guise, enters the city and a spontaneous uprising occurs. He was the last French monarch of the Valois dynasty. 1574–1589 Henry III Bourbon Dynasty The Bourbon kings of France included the absolute apogee of a European monarch, the Sun King Louis XIV, and just two people later, the king who would be beheaded by a revolution. Henry III of France (19 September 1551-2 August 1589) was King of Poland-Lithuania from 16 May 1573 to 12 May 1575, succeeding Sigismund II of Poland and preceding Anna Jagiellon, and King of France from 30 May 1574 to 2 August 1589, succeeding Charles IX of France and preceding Henry IV of France.. Henry III of France 1577. Biography. Unfortunately he had the double misfortune of ruling at time of prolonged civil war and of failing to produce an heir, ensuring that during his reign monarchical authority plumbed new depths of impotence. That of the first Bourbon king, Henry IV, in 1610 became the focus for a powerful political legend which dominated the rest of the ancien regime. France: Henry III. French Monarch. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Darunter 1577. mit Lorbeerkranz nach rechts. Explore connections. Bode-Museum, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin Berlin, Germany. Henry III (French: Henri III, Polish: Henryk) (September 19, 1551 – August 2, 1589), born Alexandre-Édouard, was King of France from 1574 to 1589, and as Henry of Valois, King of Poland from 1573 to 1574. Drapierte Büste Heinrich III.
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