The Urartians decorated themselves with metal ornaments such as necklaces, bracelets, earrings, and pins. Each province of Armenia stands out with its costume. Finally,after long researches,proud to introduce,the first original Armenian apron inspired from what our ancestors wore as traditional clothing (Տարազ) long ago from Vaspouragan & other areas in Western Armenia. Made of cotton or expensive (velvet, cloth) fabrics, abundantly decorated (especially wedding), it was a necessary part of the outfit: as in the east it was "shameful" to go out with an open chin, so here it was "shameful" to appear without an apron. Fur burka was made of goat wool, with fur outside, using long-pile fur. Jul 3, 2015 - Find and follow posts tagged armenian girls on Tumblr. Embroidered fabric, which was one of the essential features of the national costume, besides the aesthetic function, had another, perhaps more important, ritualistic and protective significance. Ukrainian English Ukrainian Folk Costume Traditional clothing Ethnic Dress . [1][2], The collection of Armenian women’s costumes begins during the Urartu time period, wherein dresses were designed with creamy white silk, embroidered with gold thread. Male Clothing Armenian costumes have actually been influenced by many aspects of their surrounding including weather and religion. All this elegant colorful complex was complemented by a lot of jewelry: necklaces, pendants, bracelets, rings, as well as a silver or gold-plated belt with a massive buckle of amazingly fine jewelry. It is a loose-fitting dress with a slit on the chest and the sides. People believed that those embroidered fabrics and headdresses protected the bearers from evil and harm. The socks and leather footwear were an inseparable part of the Armenian traditional dress in case of both male and female dresses. The outer warm clothes also included a long straight "Juppa". See more ideas about armenian, national clothes, armenian clothing. Traditional Armenian jewellery, folk costume, silver, favorite colors, Armenian woman, necklaces, earrings, headwear decorations, bracelets, national armenian 1900 jewellery Armenian Culture [2], With a number of similarities to the Arkhalig, the Chukha (Armenian: չուխայ) had a wider functional purpose. This swinging, waist-fitting and braided with braided gold and silk threads, the cut was similar to a "juppa". . Collar shirt … [10], On top of the top were worn short (up to the waist) swing clothes with short sleeves - Kazakhik made of goat fur or felt aba. The main accessories were necklaces and silver bracelets. The costume of the Armenians of Western Armenia is mainly divided into two regions: 1. Asia Destinations. In wealthier families, the juppa was quilted and lined. On top of the "antari" on solemn occasions, as well as in the cold season, a dress - juppa, was worn. Jul 3, 2015 - Find and follow posts tagged armenian girls on Tumblr. Prinzessin Kleid Hochzeit Prinzessin Mode Ballkleid Hochzeit Brautkleid Orthodoxe Hochzeit Frau Fotografie Russischer Stil Aussergewöhnliche Kleider Armenien Page 19, Lisician S. D. Essays on ethnography of pre-revolutionary Armenia // KES. A long, wide shawl, knitted or woven, folded in width in several layers, was wrapped twice or more around the waist. The Armenian traditional dress Taraz mirrors the mentality and cultural idiosyncrasies of our nation. Buy 3 items and get 20% off your order. Armenian National Clothing for Men. Armenian national clothing. Yerevan, 2004. The Urartians who were the predecessors to the Armenians wore a dress similar to that of Assyrianswhich consisted of short sleeved tunics worn bare or with a shawl surrounding it. Syunik and Artsakh also used a leather belt with a large silver buckle and sewn silver plates made in the technique of engraving, filigree and black. They were made of woolen multicolored threads. Warm outerwear, in particular in Vaspurakan, was dalma, a kind of long coat made of black cloth lined. Socks were part of the girl's Dowry, and were one of the main objects of gift exchange at weddings and Christenings. The graceful pelisse, however, almost makes amends for the monstrous head-gear, as its costly garniture of sable or marten-skin falls back, and reveals the robe of rich silk, and the cachemire shawl folded about the waist. This list may not reflect recent changes (). An important component of the Armenian Taraz was the accessory, which expressed the aesthetic preferences of the wearer. Its decoration was a galun ribbon in the tone of the main material, which was covered with a collar, chest incision, hem and sleeves. It was tied to the waist, chest or the lower back. The costume was a replica of a medallion unearthed by archaeologists at Toprak Kale near Lake Van, which some 3,000 years ago was the site of the capital of the Kingdom of Urartu. In the Ottoman Empire, Armenians and Jews were required to wear blue or purple shoes to denote their status as minorities. “Continuity and Adaptation: The Changing Tale of Armenian Clothing.”, Micklewight, Nancy. This historical m. Travel Destinations. A distinctive feature of traditional women's clothing in Western Armenia was the apron - mezar. Yerevan, 1983. [13], Holiday pants were sewn in silk red fabric on a white fabric lining. [5], The men's clothing complex also included a leather belt, which was worn over the arkhalig. The makin… The national outfit of Armenia is ornate and beautiful. Explore. Photo studios in Armenia allow for new generations to take pictures in traditional clothing and some women in recent times have begun to wear taraz again. It was usually girded with a silver belt, less often with a belt or a leather belt with false silver buttons. You can see the rich culture of this country in its clothing and jewelry. It was a place where the Armenian women created the masterpieces of Armenian national cuisine.”. Its basis in Eastern Armenia was a long swing dress - arkhalig with one-piece front shelves and a trimmed back, an elegant long neckline on the chest, fastened only at the waist. The art of jewelery is the part of the history of Armenia, that tells about the ancient civilized culture of the country. The lower ends of the pants collected from the ankles were to be visible from under the outerwear, so this part was sewn from more expensive and beautiful fabric and sewn (in Yerevan and Ararat) with gold embroidery or decorated (Syunik, Artsakh) with a strip of black velvet with gold-plated braid. Their trousers were usually very loose and comfortable. Metal belts were an important part of the Urartian costume as well. The body pants - vartic, were covered without a step wedge, but with a wide insert strip of fabric, as a result of which the width of such pants was often almost equal to their length. Citizens, artisans, and wealthy peasants alike had belts made of massive silver plaques. [8] The right to wear a chuka symbolized a certain socio-age status, as a rule, it was worn from the age of majority (from 15-20 years). March 2020. When she got married, the woman put on a red hat made of the thinnest felt, with a long brush of purple or blue twisted silk threads of 40 cm long, in the southern regions - "kotik", in Karina Shirak "vard" (literally rose). [13], The widespread arakhchi, also known as arakhchin (Armenian: արախչի), was a truncated skull cap, knitted from wool or embroidered in single youth with multicolored woolen thread, with a predominance of red. [17], Due to Islamic influences, many Armenian women wore a Chador when going outside per the rules of the dominant Persian or Turkish cultural norms.[5]. As I looked on the fine countenances, the noble figures, and the animated expression of the party, how did I deprecate their shaven heads, and the use of the frightful calpac, which I cannot more appropriately describe than by comparing it to the iron pots used in English kitchens, inverted! In some provinces, the culture of wearing Taraz continued until the end of the 19th century after which European clothes came to replace the national costumes. Basically, traditional dress consisted of wool and cotton. The jacket was festive clothes and struck by the beauty of patterned embroidery. Men’s Western and Eastern Armenian costumes differed as well. Women living in the eastern regions of Armenia wore long red trousers under the long red dresses. Aug 6, 2014 - Տարազ- Armenian National Clothing - Taraz. The traditional Armenian clothes are very colorful and various. $25.99 + $12.99 shipping . 5 out of 5 stars. Armenian traditional dress is rather modest. It was mainly worn by girls and young women.[20]. Such a vest was a characteristic component of the traditional men's suit only in Western Armenia. Men wore a caftan over the shirt which was another important traditional attribute of men’s Taraz. The making of metal belts was considered an art form with magical scenes and animals being engraved into the belt in order to protect the wearer. Sheepskin fur coat or mushtak as clothes were worn by the wealthy, mainly of the older generation. [7], The basis of the Armenian men's body clothing was the lower shirt and pants. Its appearance depended on the part of Armenia the wearer was from, their wealth, position, class, and region. [2], Burka (Armenian: այենակաա, aitsenakach) was the only cape in traditional Armenian costume. Armenia. Lisician S. D. Essays on ethnography of pre-revolutionary Armenia // KES. Add to Favorites. The deep folds of the belt served as a kind of pocket for a handkerchief, kisset, wallet. Traditional Armenian Music for Receptions. The dresses were made of satin, silk, and velvet. The men’s shirt was long-sleeved, with a collar decorated with embroidery. This is a 13th centur, Climbing Mount Kotuts Another significant difference was that in all western provinces, the apron was a necessary attribute of the woman’s costume. Traditional Armenian dresses and costumes. The traditional man's suit consisted of silk or cotton color shirt with low collar and side fastener and wide trousers from dark wool or cotton. The belt as an indispensable part of men's suit in most regions Western Armenia was distinguished by its originality. With such an apron, the open chest of the dress was covered with an embroidered bib - "krckal" rectangular or trapezoidal shape made of silk, velvet or woolen fabric, in girls and young women decorated with rich embroidery along the gate and on the chest, and "'juppa" was replaced by a jacket - "salta"" or "kurtik". ☎️ +37443 00 5165 (Viber, WhatsApp), https://i0.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Astghashen1.jpg?fit=940%2C760&ssl=1, https://i1.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/55549671_2457333277827249_2112487318169321472_n.png, https://i0.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Petrogluyphs.jpg?fit=940%2C760&ssl=1, https://i1.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Artsakh.jpg?fit=940%2C760&ssl=1, https://i2.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/SUP-Boarding.jpg?fit=940%2C760&ssl=1, https://i2.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Picture2-1.jpg?fit=932%2C756&ssl=1, https://i1.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/գլխավոր-1.jpg?fit=932%2C756&ssl=1, https://i0.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Camping-with-the-armgeo-kids.jpg?fit=932%2C756&ssl=1, https://i0.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/chess-in-the-mountains-of-armenia.jpg?fit=932%2C756&ssl=1, https://i0.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/Guin-Dalera_eng.jpg?fit=940%2C760&ssl=1, https://i1.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Sevan-from-one-end-to-the-other.jpg?fit=932%2C756&ssl=1, Armenia with Road Bike from One End to the Other, https://i0.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/All-summits-of-Vardenis.jpg?fit=932%2C756&ssl=1, All the Summits of Vardenis Mountain Range are Reached, https://i0.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/The-armenian-gull_eng.jpg?fit=940%2C760&ssl=1, https://i1.wp.com/www.armgeo.am/wp-content/uploads/2017/11/46880409_2176233925962643_3689171161150652416_n.jpg?fit=4096%2C2731&ssl=1, Now during the hike to Mount Artanish on the shore, Paddle boarding in Azat reservoir. Syunik-Artsakh, Zangezur, and Ayrarat. Unique Sample of Armenian Culture In Armenian reality national dress known as garb (taraz) is one of the traditional elements of culture and lifestyle. Often one party loves traditional Armenian music and wants their reception filled with it (especially Armenian parents), while the other party doesn't enjoy the music at all because the vocal styles are too exotic. Later, Armenians had to wear red shoes to indicate to the Ottomans that they were Armenian. Dress, clothing, wear; these words are synonymous with taraz; but it also expresses meanings of fashion and manner. In the eastern provinces, men’s Taraz consisted of trousers, short shirts, and caftan. [5], An annual festival celebrating Armenian traditional dress known as Taraz Fest is hosted every year in Yerevan and Stepanakert by the Teryan cultural center and consists of showcases of the cultural dress. The Armenian merchant-khoja's costume, 17th century, (collection of Arpi Hovhannessian, USA), 02.jpg 1,348 × 710; 428 KB. A silver belt was regarded as a symbol of his maturity, whereas a golden belt showed his wealth. The regions of Sebastia, Kayseri, Cilicia in the western states, and Kharberd-Tigranakert in the south. Women thoroughly covered their body and head with clothes, but the cut and style of garments were very feminine and elegant. In traditional everyday life, male and female patterned jorabs were knitted densely from the wool of a particular region. C. 116, Avakyan A. N. Gladzor School of Armenian Miniatures. “Late-Nineteenth-Century Ottoman Wedding Costumes as Indicators of Social Change.”, This page was last edited on 20 April 2021, at 20:26. Travel. Armenian Traditional Jewelry. [5] They were widely used not only in everyday life, but also had ritual significance. Aug 6, 2014 - Տարազ- Armenian National Clothing - Taraz. An integral part of traditional women’s clothing was the belt. According, to the 14th century Armenian philosopher Grigor Tatatsi, the Armenian costume is made to express the ancestral soil, the whiteness of the water, the red of the air, and the yellow of the fire. The first basic materials used in Armenian clothes were In the winter they usually wore beltless loose fur-lined overcoats and hats made out of lamb fur. С. [10] This swing short (to the waist) jacket was made of purple, blue, burgundy velvet or green, blue silk fabric. Men's and women's shoes (knitted socks and the actual shoes) were largely identical. The lower parts of those trousers were made of more expensive texture. Being in an area at the crossroads of diverse eastern styles, Armenian dress is significant in not only borrowing but, also often playing an influential role on neighboring nations.[4]. Armenia. It was made of cloth, tirma, and homespun textiles. The 2 girls are wearing native dress of Palestine (NOT Van or any other region of Armenia). Experienced braiders skillfully braided woolen threads in the color of the hair, decorating them with silver balls and brushes. Donald Wilson Bush. Pages in category "Armenian clothing" The following 5 pages are in this category, out of 5 total. The silk brassiere is decorated with floral motifs. 52, Arakel Patrick. Outerwear served not only as warm clothes, but as clothing for special occasions. The traditional folk costumes for men are believed to be dated back to the Urartu era. These metal ornaments were engraved with lion heads while necklaces of stone beads and long metal pins were draped across the body. Yerevan, Lisitsian S. D. Armenians of Zangezur. 182-264, Naapetyan R. And the family and family ritual of the Armenians of Akhdznik. [11], From above, a short, waist-to-waisted woolen jacket was worn on the top - a bachcon, a one-piece-sleeved salt, often quilted. [1], The gate and long sleeves of the upper shirt, Ishlik, were sewn with geometric patterns of red threads. Some of the techniques used in making these costumes have survived to this day and are actively used in the applied arts, however, there are techniques that have been lost. [19] The classic version of it is a red cloth apron in a set of Karin-Shirak's clothes with exquisite sewing and braid, which was tied to the "antari". Eastern Armenian costume can be divided into three regions: 1. [13], In the early 20th century, women's outerwear differed in great variety among Armenians. [1], Traditional Armenian clothing from Western Armenia was generally standard throughout despite regional differences and had a similar silhouette, bright color scheme that was distinguished by colorfulness, and an abundance of embroidery. However, the body shirt was distinguished by a side section of the gate. An important component of the Armenian Taraz was the accessory, which expressed the … [5], The traditional dress of Armenians underwent a significant shift following the emergence of the Kingdom of Armenia as a distinct political entity. [10], The silver belt was an accessory of the city costume, it was worn in Karin, Kars, Van and other centers of highly developed craftsmanship production. The goat's jacket, covered with braids at the edges and with bundles of fur on its shoulders, was worn mainly by wealthy villagers.[12]. Women covered their heads with veils. At the beginning of the 20th century, women's clothing, unlike men's clothing, still preserved its traditional complexes in historical and ethnographic regions. In wealthy families, such as in the merchant class of Yerevan, along with the ribbon, a silk cord was added. In a number of regions such as in (Vaspurakan and Turuberan), the sleeve of the shirt ended with a long hanging piece - jalahiki. [2], Men's body pants - Vartic (Armenian: արտիկ; also votashor, tuban or pohan) differed from women's in that they did not have an applied decorative border at the bottom of the ankle; their pants were tucked into knitted socks and windings. Page 30, "Yerevan Taraz Fest to be held in Stepanakert", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armenian_dress&oldid=1018965686, Articles containing Armenian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Chopoorian, Greg. С. For such a belt, you could plug both a long tube and a knife with a handle, and if necessary a dagger". In addition, clothing in the traditional setting was mostly influence by aspects such as climate and religion rather than fashion as is the case today. The nose and mouth were tightly tied first with a white and then with a colored (red, green) handkerchief. 227-230, Avakyan N. H. Armenian folk clothes (19th and early 20th century). It was preferred to be worn by mature men. The wealthy Armenians chose the thinnest, especially Shatakh cloth, mostly of domestic and local handicrafts, and tried to sew all parts of the suit from one fabric”. They were sewn from homemade rough-shaft fabric painted black, less often dark blue or brown in the same fabric as the vartic. The most common was the traditional tunic-shaped men's shirt - Shabig (Armenian: աիկ) made of two cloths. Cancel. This later evolved into the balshik which is a flexible accessory that is worn by shepherds and religious leaders alike. Throughout the early middle ages, there was a tangible influence of Byzantine and Arab costumes within the Armenian elite. In Eastern Armenia, women wore a long red shirt - halav made of cotton fabric with oblique wedges on the sides, long straight sleeves with a gusset and a straight incision of the gate. Tied it in front, and the ends were fixed from the back. This type of clothing of Karabakh men was also common among other Eastern Armenians, in particular in Syunik, Gogthan, as well as in Lori. During the late middle ages, the traditional taraz partially reflected the cultural or tribal peculiarities of Turkish, Tatar and Kurdish conquerors. We Are The World. Nonprofit Organization. Classic women taraz is a free wide dress with jag in the middle and on the sides. Add to Favorites. The traditional female dress in Armenia is called “taraz”. Later, the Armenians cultivated silkworms and produced their own silk. Shop for customizable Armenian clothing on Zazzle. Female accessories played a significant role. (18) $35.00 FREE shipping. [5], In an Armenian family, men's clothes, especially the head of the house, were paid special attention, as men judged the family as a whole by their appearance. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device. A contentious topic for couples at Armenian weddings is often the music. Armenian Restaurant. The male costume consisted of a shirt and wide trousers. The high-class members decorated their clothes with gold and silver fibers. The socks and leather footwear were an inseparable part of the Armenian traditional dress in case of both male and female dresses.
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