[7] In the 1970s, French manufacturer Renault and Volvo started to collaborate. [9], In the early 1970s, Volvo acquired the passenger car division of the Dutch company DAF, and marketed their small cars as Volvos before releasing the Dutch-built Volvo 340, which went on to be one of the biggest-selling cars in the UK market in the 1980s. Its cars are marketed as being safe, solidly built and reliable while emphasizing their Swedish heritage and design. Made By Sweden. Major institutional actors in Sweden opposed the deal and blocked it. With approximately 2,300 local dealers from around 100 national sales companies worldwide, Volvo Cars' largest markets are China, the United States, Sweden, United Kingdom and Germany. The Volvo Group was founded in 1927 as a subsidiary of the ball bearing manufacturer SKF. It is now in its second generation. 1938–1947. [36][58][59][60], According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), Volvo's S80 became one of the 2009 Top Safety Picks Award winners. [37], In 1991, the 960 introduced the first three-point seat belt for the middle of the rear seat and a child safety cushion integrated in the middle armrest. [31], In December 2013, Volvo sold its Volvo Construction Equipment Rents division to Platinum Equity. Zu den hergestellten Modellen gehörten der PV 544 sowie die Baureihen P120, 140, 240 und 260, 700 (740, 760, 780), S70 and V70. This non-binding intent includes a plan for Uber Advanced Technologies Group to design and build the self-driving system in the XC90 SUV vehicles. [6] In 1964, Volvo opened its Torslanda plant in Sweden, which currently is one of its largest production sites (chiefly large cars and SUVs). The first Volvos arrived in the United States in 1955, after hardware wholesaler Leo Hirsh began distributing cars in California. 1 Beschreibung 2 Technische Daten 3 Weblinks 4 Literatur Der PV4 entstand aus dem ÖV4, nachdem sich dessen Verkaufserfolg in Grenzen hielt, und Volvo den Beschluss fasste, teurere Wagen für die Oberschichtkundschaft zu produzieren. In 1993, a 1994 Volvo-Renault merger deal was announced. Australian race car driver Peter Brock drove an 850 T5 with Tony Scott in the 1994 James Hardie 12 Hour production car race at Bathurst, finishing 25th. Implementation of the announcement could mean Volvo becoming the first manufacturer to end production of internal combustion-only vehicles, with all vehicles hybrid or electric powered. Der für 2019 anvisierte Polestar 1 kommt jedoch noch als Hybrid-Coupé daher. [43], Volvo Trademark Holding AB is equally owned by AB Volvo and Volvo Car Corporation.[45]. The company manufactures and markets sport utility vehicles (SUVs), station wagons, hatchbacks, sedans and compact executive sedans. [44][45], In 1998, Volvo installed a head-protecting airbag,[46] which was made standard in all new models as well as some existing models. [7] Then in 1965, the Ghent, Belgium plant was opened, which is the company's second largest production site. [32] In 2014, Volvo's Volvo Construction Equipment acquired the haul truck manufacturing division of Terex Corporation, which included five truck models and a manufacturing facility in Motherwell, Scotland. [8], AB Volvo began activities on 10 August 1926. [citation needed], In 2005, when the American non-profit, non-governmental Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) released its first annual "Top Safety Picks" vehicles list, none of Volvo's offered vehicles in the US were included on the list. In 2011, Volvo Cars is the main sponsor of the winter sports and music festival Snowbombing in Austria. Erkunden Sie unsere Auswahl und entdecken Sie unsere Fahrzeuge, von denen jedes einzelne serienmäßig mit Stil und Sicherheit ausgestattet ist. The day-to-day work is focused upon maintaining the global portfolio of trademark registrations and to extend sufficiently the scope of the registered protection for the Volvo trademarks. In the registration application for Volvo logotype in 1927, they simply made a copy of the entire radiator for ÖV4, viewed from the front. The 240T also entered the Guia Race, part of the Macau Grand Prix in 1985, 1986 and 1987, winning in both 1985 and 1986. Die Weltpremiere des V90 fand im März 2016 auf dem Genfer Auto-Salon statt. [10] AB Volvo was introduced at the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 1935 and SKF then decided to sell its shares in the company. .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}. Begeben Sie sich auf eine Reise, beginnend mit den historischen Modellen unserer Marke, und erleben Sie die Entwicklung unserer Fahrzeuge bis in die Gegenwart. [43] The IC head-protecting airbag was not available on the 1997 C70 since the initial design deployed the airbag from the roof, and the C70, being a convertible, could not accommodate such an airbag. [125], Volvo entered the V8 Supercars Championship with two S60s in 2014 with Garry Rogers Motorsport, and were immediately competitive. 1927–1929. Geely currently owns Volvo, however, Volvo Cars has largely been allowed autonomy with its resources. Cars are driven by people. Modelle. In 1990, Volvo Cars filed a lawsuit against Hong Kong-based Club Volvo night club for infringement in Hong Kong High Court. Presented in 1944 the Volvo PV444 passenger car only entered production in 1947. [10] The first truck, the "Series 1", debuted in January 1928, as an immediate success and attracted attention outside the country. [citation needed] In 1986 Volvo sold 113,267 cars in the US marking a record year for the company. The Volvo Group (Swedish: Volvokoncernen; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo, stylized as VOLVO) is a Swedish multinational manufacturing company headquartered in Gothenburg.While its core activity is the production, distribution and sale of trucks, buses and construction equipment, Volvo also supplies marine and industrial drive systems and financial services. [35], Volvo cars have long been marketed as safe and the company has stressed their historic reputation for solidity and reliability in marketing campaigns. The company was first listed on the Stockholm Stock Exchange in 1935, and was on the NASDAQ indices from 1985 to 2007.[5]. [72], Volvo has also scored high in EuroNCAP tests. [73] The second generation Volvo V40 got the best test result of any car model ever tested by EuroNCAP at the time. Historische Volvo Modelle. [9] Only 280 cars were built that year. It means "I roll" in Latin, conjugated from "volvere". Ein Kuriosum waren die extralangen ,Transfer"-Modelle als Vorläufer heutiger Großraum-Taxis. Industrivärden kept more voting rights than Geely (Geely getting a 15.8%). [76] In July 2017, Volvo announced that new models launched from 2019 onward would be fully electric or hybrid-electric, heralding the end of production of nearly a century of Volvo vehicles powered solely by the internal combustion engine. The main business is also to act against unauthorised registration and use (including counterfeiting) of trademarks identical or similar to the Volvo trademarks on a global basis. Volvo Serie 240/260. The company manufactures and markets sport utility vehicles (SUVs), station wagons, hatchbacks, sedans and compact executive sedans.The Volvo Group was founded in 1927 as a subsidiary of the ball bearing manufacturer SKF. Beim XC60 handelt es sich um ein Mittelklasse-SUV des schwedischen Automobilherstellers Volvo. Further payments are expected with a later price "true-up". There is also a Volvo Baltic Race and Volvo Pacific Race, and Volvo likes to encourage its image by sponsoring golf tournaments all over the world including major championship events called the Volvo Masters and Volvo China Open. Volvo nearly merged with Saab in the late seventies, while in 1978 an aborted affair would have seen the Norwegian state take over 40 percent of the company. [7] In 1930, Volvo sold 639 cars,[10] and the export of trucks to Europe started soon after; the cars did not become well known outside Sweden until after World War II. Originally, Volvo was planning a different naming scheme. [37], In 2004, Volvo introduced the Blind Spot Information System (BLIS), which detects vehicles entering the vehicle's blind spot with a side-view-mirror-mounted camera, and alerts the driver with a light. [26], Stefan Jacoby, formerly chief executive of Volkswagen of America, became Volvo Car Corporation's president and chief executive on 16 August 2010, replacing Stephen Odell, who became chief executive of Ford Europe. Geartronic is Volvo Cars' name for its manumatic transmission. [6] In 1989, the Uddevalla plant in Sweden was opened, which was jointly operated by Volvo Car Corporation and Pininfarina Sverige AB from 2005 to 2013. Volvo engineering resources and components would be used in various Ford, Land Rover and Aston Martin products, with the second generation Land Rover Freelander designed on the same platform as the second generation Volvo S80. [31] In 2016, the two companies had announced that they planned to collaborate on the design and financing of cars with self-driving systems. Robert Dahlgren and Tommy Rustad were the drivers, finishing 5th and 10th respectively in the championship. When the global economic crisis of 2008 threatened the US automakers, Swedish authorities became concerned about the fate of Volvo, should Ford file for bankruptcy. Fünf Volvo-Modelle von Brekina in den Originalboxen: - Volvo Amazon 4-türig blau mit weißem Dach - Volvo Amazon 4-türig Rot - Volvo Amazon 2-türig Silber - Volvo Amazon Kombi grau - Volvo Duett Lieferwagen dunkelrot Bitte sehen Sie sich die Bilder an, diese sind Teil der Beschreibung. 1946–1950. Dabei stehen die Buchstaben für die Karosserievariante (S: Stufenhecklimousine (Sedan), V: Kombilimousine (Versatile), XC: geländetüchtiges Modell (Cross Country), C: Cabrio/Coupé). [26], AB Volvo acquired 13% of the shares in the Japanese truck manufacturer Nissan Diesel (later renamed UD Trucks) from Nissan (part of the Renault-Nissan Alliance) during 2006, becoming a major shareholder. Sie gehören seit Jahrzehnten zu den gefeierten Stars auf Autoshows: Formvollendete und anspruchsvolle Coupés und Cabriolets. However, there were exceptions to this rule – the 780 for example, came with turbocharged I4 and naturally aspirated V6 petrol engines and I6 diesel engines, but never an eight-cylinder, as the "eight" would suggest. That year also saw Volvos sold in all markets equipped with side-marker lights and daytime running lights. In 1985, Volvo signed Swiss engine guru Ruedi Eggenberger to run its works team through Eggenberger Motorsport. Volvo also competed in the Super Touring category with the 850 across Europe and in Australia. Der Volvo Amazon wurde in Kanada als Volvo Canadian vertrieben. They intended to build cars that could withstand the rigors of the country's rough roads and cold temperatures. His board members include vice-chairman Hans-Olov Olsson, a former president and chief executive of Volvo Cars, and Håkan Samuelsson, formerly chief executive of MAN. This list of Volvo engines gives an overview of available internal combustion engines. Renault would assist Volvo with entry-level and medium segment vehicles and in return Volvo would share technology with Renault in upper segments. Volvo had also signalled their intentions to enter the 2009 British Touring Car Championship with the same car. Einstellung durch verdrehen des Federbeinlagers oben nach lösen der 8er Muttern oben. Dennoch war die Weltpremiere des Volvo C70 Coupé auf dem Pariser Salon am 30. Also in 1985, New Zealander Mark Petch had purchased a 240T from the Magnum team in Sweden (and claimed to run the only privateer Volvo 240T outside of Europe), and drivers Robbie Francevic and Michel Delcourt had also won the Wellington 500 street race in New Zealand in January. The deal was barely accepted in France, but it was opposed in Sweden, and the Volvo shareholders and company board voted against it. Wie alle Volvo Motorisierungen erfüllt auch der T5 im Mittelklasse-Kombi bereits die Abgasnorm Euro 6d-Temp, die erst im September 2019 für alle bestehenden Modelle verpflichtend wird. In 1959, Volvo had set up its own motorsport department. According to Russ Rader, a spokesman for IIHS, Volvo lagged behind its competitors. The idea was short-lived, and SKF decided to simply use its initials as the trademark for all its bearing products. [12] Bolinder-Munktell was renamed as Volvo BM in 1973. [41] The sale was completed in April 2021. Volvo Cars (Swedish: Volvo personvagnar), stylized as VOLVO, is a Swedish automobile marque. Some pre-series of Volvo-bearings stamped with the brand name 'Volvo' were manufactured but never released to the market, and it was not until 1927 that the trademark was used again, now as a trademark and company name for an automobile. Zeitleiste der Volvo- und DAF-Modelle seit 1946 ; Typ: Volvo, bis 1999 unabhängig : Ford: Geely: DAF, 1975 an Volvo verkauft 1940er Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 4. Volvo regularly entered the S60 in the Swedish Touring Car Championship, where it finished 2nd in the drivers' championship twice and won the manufacturers' title once. The deal closed on 2 August 2010 with Geely paying $1.3 billion cash and a $200 million note. He also drove an 850 saloon in the 1996 Australian Super Touring Championship, placing sixth in the Drivers’ Championship. All Volvo models were initially restricted to the Swedish market, until 2007, when these three models were launched in eight new European markets. The Petch team become the Volvo Dealer Team in 1986, and expanded to two cars, with the other being for John Bowe, who had driven the Volvo with Francevic at the 1985 Bathurst 1000. [22][23] On 23 December 2009, Ford confirmed the terms of the sale to Geely had been settled. (S80, V70, XC70, XC60, S60, V60, V40), 2012 – Cross Traffic Alert, alerting the driver of crossing traffic approaching from the sides (up to 30 meters away) when reversing out of a parking space (V40), 2013 – Cyclist Detection with Auto Brake, a system that warns the driver and automatically brakes the car when a collision with a cyclist travelling in the same direction as the car in front of the car is imminent (S80, V70, XC70, XC60, XC90, S60, V60, V40). Care by Volvo is offered in several European markets, such as Germany, the UK and Italy, as well as in the U.S.[33], In February 2020, Volvo and Geely announced that the companies have started formal discussions about a merger of business. Read More; Der Volvo PV60-1. Volvo Cars (Swedish: Volvo personvagnar), stylized as VOLVO, is a Swedish automobile marque.It is headquartered in Torslanda in Gothenburg, Sweden.. September 1996 in diesem Reigen ein ganz besonderes Ereignis. [74] As well the redesigned XC60 received the highest adult occupant score (98%) in 2017. "S" stands for "sedan", "C" stands for "coupé" or "convertible" (including three-door hatchback AKA "shooting brake") and "V" stands for "versatile" (5-door hatchback and station wagon). Die Preise für das Einstiegsmodell liegen bei 45.100,- Euro! The company dropped the meaning of the final digit for later cars like the 740, but the digit continued to identify cars underhood on the identification plate. The Volvo symbol is an ancient chemistry sign for iron. The division was placed within Ford's Premier Automotive Group alongside Jaguar, Land Rover and Aston Martin. The following is a List of Volvo passenger cars indexed by year of … The plan includes phasing out fossil-fuel-only cars by 2025, manufacturing by that time only electric cars or hybrids. The Volvo T5 petrol engine was used in the Ford Focus ST and RS performance models, and Volvo's satellite navigation system was used on certain Aston Martin Vanquish, DB9 and V8 Vantage models. [114] Vattenfall offered customers participating in this trial the supply of renewable electricity generated from wind power or hydropower. However, Audi complained that it had inherent rights to the S4 name, since it names its sporty vehicles "S", and the yet to be introduced sport version of the Audi A4 would have the S4 name. It is headquartered in Torslanda in Gothenburg, Sweden. Volvo has also had a long-standing commitment to the International Sailing Federation (ISAF) and is involved in the Volvo/ISAF World Youth Sailing Championships since 1997. [46], Volvo has a strategic collaboration within research and recruitment with a number of selected colleges and universities such as Penn State University, INSA Lyon, EMLYON  Business School, NC State University, Sophia University, Chalmers University of Technology, The Gothenburg School of Business, Economics and Law at the University of Gothenburg, Mälardalen University College, and the University of Skövde. Sales in Europe rose 10% in 2015 to 269k, representing over 50% of total global volume. In 1998, TWR Volvo won the British Touring Car Championship with Rickard Rydell driving the S40R. In 2016, it was the world's second largest manufacturer of heavy-duty trucks.[4]. S and C were to be the same, but "F", standing for "flexibility", was to be used on station wagons. Read More; Der Volvo PV51-7. The Volvo Group (Swedish: Volvokoncernen; legally Aktiebolaget Volvo, shortened to AB Volvo, stylized as VOLVO) is a Swedish multinational manufacturing company headquartered in Gothenburg. [39], In December 2019, Volvo and Isuzu announced their intention of forming a strategic alliance on commercial vehicles. [48], In 2005, Volvo presented the second generation of Volvo C70, which came with extra stiff door-mounted inflatable side curtains (the first of its kind in a convertible) dubbed 'DMIC'. Wählen Sie aus der nachstehenden Liste ein Volvo Modell aus, um auf alle technischen Daten der jeweiligen Generation zuzugreifen. This partnership was responsible for the controversial 850 Estate racing cars, driven by Rickard Rydell and Jan Lammers and with a best qualifying placing of third and a best race finish of fifth, which was only rendered uncompetitive when the FIA allowed the use of aerodynamic aids in 1995. Modelle S70 R. Der S70 R war die Limousinenversion des V70 R. Sie war ausschließlich im Modelljahr 1998 erhältlich und nur mit Frontantrieb. While its core activity is the production, distribution and sale of trucks, buses and construction equipment, Volvo also supplies marine and industrial drive systems and financial services. In the 1984 European Touring Car Championship, the Swedish team Sportpromotion won the EG Trophy at Zolder circuit, followed by placing second in the Mugello. [40][41] Additionally, Volvo developed the first rear-facing child seat in 1964[37] and introduced its own booster seat in 1978. In 1999, the European Union blocked a merger with Scania AB. For the separate manufacturer of passenger automobiles, see, Collaboration with universities and colleges. Starting in the 2015 model year (Volvo S60, V60, and XC60), Volvo introduced a line of forced-induction four-cylinder engines, dubbed "Drive-E",[118] to increase the efficiency of their models without sacrificing performance. Im Frühjahr 1997 kam die Coupé-Version Volvo C70 hinzu, von der auch das im Herbst 1999 erschienene C70 Cabrio abgeleitet war. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Volvo Cars has a long reputation as a maker of inline (or straight) engines. [124], In 2008, Volvo entered the Swedish Touring Car Championship with a C30 powered by bioethanol E85 fuel. The main activity of the company is to own, maintain, protect and preserve the Volvo trademarks (including Volvo, the Volvo device marks (grille slash & iron mark) Volvo Aero and Volvo Penta) on behalf of its owners and to license these rights to its owners. [17] Geely Group Holdings Co. allegedly bid about US$1.5 billion to take over Volvo, with Goldman Sachs investing HK$2.59 billion (US$334 million) in the holding company. [24], Renault Véhicules Industriels (which included Mack Trucks, but not Renault's stake in Irisbus) was sold to Volvo during January 2001, and Volvo renamed it Renault Trucks in 2002. Volvo entered the European Touring Car Championship with the Volvo 240 Turbo in the 1980s. After Ford sold Jaguar Land Rover to Tata Motors of India in 2008, the company initially decided to keep Volvo Cars despite mounting losses and major economic downturns. The second-generation model was introduced for the 2009 season. Der Volvo ÖV4. Ganz gleich ob SUV, Kombi oder Limousine: Alle Volvo Modelle verbinden Stil und Sicherheit zu einer perfekten Einheit. 1 Geschichte 1.1 T-5R 1.2 R 2 Motoren 3 Weblinks Im Herbst 1991 stellte Volvo das neue Modell mit dem Namen 850 vor.
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