), second husband of Queen Maria II of Portugal, who proclaimed him king consort with the title of Ferdinand II upon the birth of their first son (the future Peter V) in 1837.. In a letter dated 28 November 1853, the Duchess of Ficalho, the queen's lady-in-waiting, reported the outcome to her brother, the 2nd Count of Lavradio: At two o'clock after midnight from the 14th to the 15th, I was ordered to go to the Palace, where I arrived at about three o'clock. The constitutional cause was thought to have been lost. Unfortunately, after an hour and a half, Her Majesty, exhausted from all strength, declared "I surrender my soul to God after having received all the sacraments.". Maria's first reign was interrupted by the absolutist uprising led by her uncle, fiancé and regent Miguel, who proclaimed himself King of Portugal on 23 June 1828. She was a member of the House of Braganza. Died some hours after the death of his mother. [6] Kessler immediately dismissed the case as very dangerous. Daughter of Pedro IV and Maria Leopoldine of Austria. Besetzte den portugiesischen Thron und war bis zu ihrem Ausschluss von der brasilianischen Erbfolge durch das Gesetz Nr. In 1842, Pope Gregory XVI presented Maria with a Golden Rose. Maria II was received in court with the honors due to her high hierarchy, but the British prevented their subjects there emigres to go to reinforce the garrison of the island Terceira. France was ready to recognize Miguel's government when the revolution of July broke out in Paris in 1830, which encouraged the Portuguese liberals. Dona Maria II (4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) "the Educator" (Portuguese: "a Educadora") or "the Good Mother" (Portuguese: "a Boa Mãe"), reigned as Queen of Portugal from 1826 to … Porto and Lisbon, the main cities, were in the power of the liberals. This imperforate item features the embossed profile of Queen Maria II. The town was also founded in 1843 by order of Maria II of Portugal, and its harbour works were begun in 1903. In fact, the situation of Maria II in the English court, next to the ministry in the power, became embarrassing and humiliating. This remained the Portuguese constitution until 1910. "Maria II" redirects here. Maria Pia married King Luís I of Portugal on 6 October 1862 at the age of 14 in the São Domingos Church in Lisbon, therefore she instantly became Queen consort of Portugal.. One year after the wedding, Maria Pia gave birth to her first son and heir, Carlos, Duke of Braganza.In 1865 she had another son, Afonso, Duke of Porto. On the 24 April 2021 at 16:00 UTC meet Vitória Guimarães II vs Maria da Fonte in Portugal in a game that we all expect to be very interesting. Dr. Friedrich Kessler (1804–1872), Doctor of Medicine and the personal physician to King Ferndinand II. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Meet extraordinary women who dared to bring gender equality and other issues to the forefront. Updates? ", Queen Maria II is remembered as a good mother and a kind person who always acted according to her convictions in her attempt to help her country. Pedro V of Portugal (1837-1861) 2. In spite of this, with the permission of Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria, Portuguese soil had been placed under the bed where he was born, so that Duarte Nuno and his siblings could claim to have been born on Portuguese soil in order to comply with the Portuguese law of succession. The absolutists had hoped that Pedro would resign all rights to the Portuguese crown, and the council of regency hesitated to publish the…. Then began the Liberal Wars that lasted until 1834, the year in which Maria was restored to the throne and Miguel exiled to Germany. The result of these operations took place at ten o'clock in the morning. Den fungerade även som tillflyktsort för Maria II av Portugal mellan 1830 och 1833. On 7 February 1833, in order to protect the Queen, the 2nd Lancers Regiment was created, first known as the Regimento de Lanceiros da Rainha (Queen's Lancers Regiment), with the motto Morte ou Glória, "Death or Glory" (the same as the 17th Lancers, since Lt. Col. Sir Anthony Bacon was its first commander), a fortunate coincidence since the queen's name was Maria da Glória. She was married and widowed almost at once; with her second husband, Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, she had 11 children. At the head of a small liberal expedition, the Marquis of Saldanha attempted to disembark in Terceira, Azores, but was not allowed to take the English cruise, whose vigilance he could not avoid for some time after the Count of Vila Flor, later of Terceira, was able to disembark. Maria II was heir to her brother Pedro II as Princess Imperial until her exclusion from the Brazilian line of succession by law no. They soon lost hope of knowing that the young queen was returning to the Brazilian Empire to her father. The Emperor’s concurrent and scandalous sexual affair … English policy was not conducive to its purpose. He took the title of Duke of Braganza, and Regent in her name. The late king also had a younger son, Miguel, but he was exiled to Austria after leading a number of revolutions against his father and his liberal regime. Maria married Auguste, Duke of Leuchtenberg, son of Eugène de Beauharnais and grandson of the Empress Josephine of France, on 26 January 1835, at the age of fifteen. At 25 years of age and in her fifth gestation, the sovereign became obese and her births became even more complicated. The king had a male heir, Pedro, but Pedro had proclaimed the independence of Brazil in 1822 with himself as Emperor. Maria II, queen of Portugal (1834–53). ), queen of Portugal (1834–53). He was a member of the, Dr. Francisco Elias Rodrigues da Silveira (1778–1864), bachelor of Philosophy and graduate in Medicine, member of. The announcement of death was published in the Government Gazette of 16 November 1853: Necessidades Palace, November 15, 1853, at half an hour after noon. Born in Rio de Janeiro, she was the first child of Emperor Pedro I of Brazil and of his first wife, Empress Maria Leopoldina, and thus a member of the House of Braganza. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Indifferent to the warnings, Maria II merely replied: "If I die, I die at my post.". This general info table below illustrates best the game details about the upcoming clash. She was the second Queen regnant of Portugal and the Algarves, and the 29th or 30th Portuguese monarch. Luis Filipe of Portugal (1887-1908) 4. Maria was nicknamed "the Good Mother" for her kindness and child bearing prowess. May 13, 2012 - Maria II (1819 - 1853). She was the eldest daughter of the Prince Pedro de Alcântara, future King of Portugal as Pedro IV and first Emperor of Brazil as Pedro I, and his first wife Maria Leopoldina (née Archduchess Caroline Josepha Leopoldine of Austria), herself a daughter of Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor. Jan 11, 2015 - Dona Maria II (4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) "the Educator" (Portuguese: "a Educadora") or "the Good Mother" (Portuguese: "a Boa Mãe"), was Queen regnant of the Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves from 1826 to 1828 and again from 1834 to 1853. 91 of 30 October 1835. In 7 April 1831, Pedro I abdicated the imperial crown of Brazil on behalf of his son Pedro II, Maria's younger brother, and came to Europe with his daughter and his second wife, to support his daughter's rights to the crown from Portugal and joined the forces loyal to Maria in the Azores in their war against Miguel. Corrections? In accordance with Portuguese law, Ferdinand received the title of king upon the birth of their first child and heir, Peter. But Michael seized power, declaring himself king; and only upon abdicating the Brazilian empire (1831) was Peter able to proceed to Europe, occupy the island of Terceira in the Azores, and launch an expedition to conquer the mainland in Maria’s name. Genealogy profile for Infanta Maria Theresa of Portugal Maria Teresa de Bragança (Braganza), Erzherzogin von Österreich (1855 - 1944) - Genealogy Genealogy for Maria Teresa de Bragança (Braganza), Erzherzogin von Österreich (1855 - 1944) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. On 16 May 1828, the garrison of Porto revolted, and in Lagos an infantry battalion. One of the two surviving children born when Pedro was still heir apparentto Portugal, she inherited Portuguese titles and was pla… Dona Maria II (Rio de Janeiro, 4 April 1819 – Lisbon, 15 November 1853) was Queen regnant of Portugal from 1826 to 1828 and later from 1834 to 1853. João Carlos, Prince of Beira (1821-22) (1 year) 3. Elizabeth of France, Married 1559 - 1568. Taking responsibility, he changed the direction of the journey, and departed for London, where he arrived on 7 October. Queen Maria II of Portugal (* 4.4.1819, O 26.1.1835, O 9.4.1836, † 15.11.1853) O Auguste de Beauharnais, 2nd Duke of Leuchtenberg (* 9.12.1810, O 26.1.1835, † 28.3.1835) O King Ferdinand II of Portugal (consort) (* 29.10.1816, O 9.4.1836, † 15.12.1885) While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Carlos I of Portugal (1863-1908) 4. The Duke of Wellington's office openly sponsored Miguel, so the asylum the Marquis had sought was not safe. The operation was begun. Dona Maria II (4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) "the Educator" (Portuguese: "a Educadora") or "the Good Mother" (Portuguese: "a Boa Mãe"), reigned as Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1828, and again from 1834 to 1853. 91 of 30 October 1835. Maria was the daughter of Peter I of Brazil, IV of Portugal, who, on inheriting both countries from his father, entered a conditional abdication of Portugal in her favour (1826). Omissions? Maria was the daughter of Peter I of Brazil, IV of Portugal, who, on inheriting both countries from his father, entered a conditional abdication of Portugal in her favour (1826). Maria regarded her father’s Charter as the guarantee of her throne and depended on the Charter’s champion, the duque de Saldanha. He seized Porto (Oporto) and took Lisbon in 1834, when Michael went into exile. The entire wiki with photo and video galleries for each article Deposed two years later, she returned to the throne at age 15 and reigned until her death. November 1853 in Lissabon) war von 1826 bis 1828 und von 1834 bis 1853 Königin von Portugal. Arriving in the Azores on 3 March 1832, he formed a new ministry, assembled a small army, whose command he gave to the Count of Vila Flor, and carried him aboard a squadron which he delivered to the English officer Sartorius, and departed for mainland Portugal. Before his death, the king had nominated his favourite daughter, Isabel Maria, to serve as regent until "the legitimate heir returned to the kingdom" — but he had failed to specify which of his sons was the legitimate heir: Pedro, the liberal Emperor of Brazil, or Miguel, the absolutist exiled prince. We've got 0 rhyming words for Maria II of Portugal » What rhymes with Maria II of Portugal? If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. The Marquis of Barbacena, arriving in Gibraltar with the princess on 3 September 1828, was informed by an emissary of what was happening in Portugal. The Queen left London to meet her future stepmother, Amélie of Leuchtenberg. Genealogy for Maria II Da Gloria Joana Carlota Leopoldina Isidora Da Cruz Francisca Xavier De Paula Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Luisa Gonzaga de Bragança (Bragança), Queen of Portugal (1819 - 1853) family tree on Geni, with over 200 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. I'd like to know about them and also about her two husbands, Auguste de beauharnais (1810-1835), whom she amrried the year he died, and Ferdinand (later Fernando II) of Saxe-Coburg-Koháry, Queen Victoria's first cousin (1816-1885). Then there was the Battle of 11 August in the village of Praia, where the miguelists were defeated. Saldanha, Palmela, and others, who had come to take charge of the movement in Porto, re-embarked on Belfast ship, which had brought them; the Porto garrison, reinforced by the academic volunteers of Coimbra and other liberal troops, emigrated to Galiza and from there to England. During the same year in Lisbon, Maria II’s throne was usurped by Prince Dom Miguel, Pedro I’s younger brother. Maria II is not notable for holding the title Princess Royal of Portugal or Duchess of Braganza. Dr. Inácio António da Fonseca Benevides (1788–1857), a bachelor of medicine (1813), was director of the Royal Academy of Sciences of Lisbon (1817), private physician of the Royal Chamber (1827), Chief Physician of the Royal Navy (1832), chairman of the Naval Health Council, adviser to the Council of His Majesty (1853) and publicist of scientific subjects. Maria II de Portugal (1819-1853) 2. These are Queen Maria II's children. Peter died (September 1834), and Maria was declared of age at 14. Succeeded his brother, Pedro, as 32nd (or, according to some, 33rd) King of Portugal. Born in Brazil, Maria was the only European monarch to have been born outside of Europe, though she was still born in Portuguese territory. She married twice and had children. Maria's reign saw a revolutionary insurrection on 16 May 1846, but this was crushed by royalist troops on 22 February 1847, and Portugal otherwise avoided the European Revolution of 1848. Her reign was marked by struggles between moderates and conservatives on the one hand, who supported the principle of constitutional monarchy established by the Charter, and democratic and radical elements on the other hand, who sought to reinstate an earlier, more democratic constitution. Aware that his brother's supporters were ready to bring Miguel back and put him on the throne, Pedro decided for a more consensual option: he would renounce his claim to the Portuguese throne in favour of his daughter Maria (who was only seven years old), and that she was to marry her uncle Miguel, who would accept the liberal constitution and act as a regent until his niece reached majority. It was followed by the Siege of Porto and a series of battles until, on 24 July 1833, the Duke of Terceira entered victorious in Lisbon, having won the Battle of Cova da Piedade the day before. Only Terceira Island recognized the constitutional principles, and even there appeared miguelists guerillas. Dona Maria II (4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) "the Educator" (Portuguese: "a Educadora") or "the Good Mother" (Portuguese: "a Boa Mãe"), reigned as Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1828, and again from 1834 to 1853. da Glória; * 4. Januária, Countess of Aquila (1822-1901) (79 years) 4. She was a member of the House of Braganza. His plan was that she should marry his younger brother Michael, who would accept and apply Peter’s constitution, the Charter. Miguel pretended to accept, but upon his arrival in Portugal he immediately deposed Maria and proclaimed himself king, abrogating the liberal constitution in the process. D. Maria II - Museu do Traje - Portugal dos Pequenitos - Coimbra, Portugal - DSC09486.jpg 3,648 × 4,619; 8.16 MB Decreto Real do revigor a Carta Constitucional Portuguesa de 1826.jpg 517 × … I found the Empress in the Queen's room, where I immediately entered, thinking Her Majesty troubled and even little then we left the immediate room and asked Teixeira[2] what he thought, telling us: "Your Majesty is going well, but slowly." He passed away in October 1856. Maria II (Maria da Glória), 1819–53, queen of Portugal (1834–53), daughter of Peter IV (Pedro I Pedro I (Dom Pedro de Alcântara) , 1798–1834, first emperor of Brazil (1822–31); son of John VI of Portugal. Maria II of Portugal Apr 4, 1819 - Nov 15, 1853 Dona Maria II "the Educator" or "the Good Mother", reigned as Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1828, and again from 1834 to 1853. See more ideas about Portugal, Maria, History of portugal. While extending the constitutional territory, Pedro disembarked in France, being welcomed with sympathy by the new government and by Louis Philippe I. Miguel's government had defied the immunities of French subjects, had not at once satisfied the complaints of the French government, which had sent a squadron commanded by Admiral Roussin to force the bar of Lisbon and impose humiliating conditions of peace. She was born Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga on April 4, 1819, at the São Cristóvão Palace in Rio de Pedro left his daughter in Paris to finish her education, delivered to her stepmother, Empress Amélie, with good masters, and left for the Azores at the head of an expedition organized on the island of Belle Isle, bringing his supporters together. From overcoming oppression, to breaking rules, to reimagining the world or waging a rebellion, these women of history have a story to tell. Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Pedro de Sousa Holstein, 1st Duke of Palmela, Vitório Maria de Sousa Coutinho, 2nd Count of Linhares, João Carlos de Saldanha Oliveira e Daun, 1st Duke of Saldanha, António José Severim de Noronha, 1st Duke of Terceira, José Manuel da Cunha Faro Menezes Portugal da Gama Carneiro e Sousa, 4th Count of Lumiares, José Bernardino de Portugal e Castro, 5th Marquis of Valença, Bernardo de Sá Nogueira de Figueiredo, 1st Marquis of Sá da Bandeira, Rodrigo Pinto Pizarro Pimentel de Almeida Carvalhais, 1st Baron of Ribeira de Sabrosa, José Travassos Valdez, 1st Count of Bonfim, António Bernardo da Costa Cabral, 1st Marquis of Tomar, Infanta Maria Ana, Princess Georg of Saxony, Infanta Antonia, Princess of Hohenzollern, Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Auguste Charles, 2nd Duke of Leuchtenberg, Prince Ferdinand Georg August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa, "Troca de Decorações entre os Reis de Portugal e os Imperadores da Rússia", Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich, Infanta Isabel, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Spain, Infanta Maria, Lady of Meneses and Orduña, Infanta Beatriz, Countess of Alburquerque, Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal and Asturias, Mariana Victoria, Infanta Gabriel of Spain, Maria Francisca, Infanta Carlos María Isidro of Spain, Infanta Maria das Neves, Duchess of San Jaime, Maria Teresa, Archduchess Karl Ludwig of Austria, Maria José, Duchess Karl-Theodor in Bavaria, Maria Teresa, Princess Karl Ludwig of Thurn und Taxis, Isabel Maria, Princess of Thurn und Taxis, Maria Ana, Princess Karl August of Thurn und Taxis, Januária, Princess Imperial of Brazil, Countess of Aquila, Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil, Countess of Eu, Leopoldina, Princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Januária Maria, Princess Imperial of Brazil, Maria Teresa, Princess of Thurn and Taxis, Isabel Maria, Princess of Thurn and Taxis, List of titles and honours of the Portuguese Crown, King of the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil, and the Algarves, Prince Royal of United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves, Prince Royal of Portugal and the Algarves, Januária, Princess Imperial and Countess of Aquila, Infanta Maria Ana, Princess George of Saxony, Infanta Antónia, Princess of Hohenzollern, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Maria_II_of_Portugal&oldid=1019283037, Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa, Grand Crosses of the Order of Christ (Portugal), Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint James of the Sword, Articles needing additional references from March 2014, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from December 2009, Articles to be expanded from January 2012, Articles needing translation from Portuguese Wikipedia, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Articles containing Portuguese-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. From her first pregnancy, at the age of eighteen, Maria II faced problems in giving birth, with prolonged and extremely difficult labor. On 15 November 1853, thirteen hours after the onset of labor of the stillborn infant Eugénio, her eleventh child, Maria II died at the age of 34. Pedro came to Lisbon, and summoned his daughter from Paris, forcing his brother, Miguel to abdicate in 1834. Maria died in childbirth, leaving the throne to her eldest son, Peter V, to whose education she had devoted much care. Maria II de Portugal (Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga) (Rio de Janeiro, 4 de abril de 1819 – Lisboa, 15 de novembro de 1853), apelidada de "a Educadora" e "a Boa Mãe", foi a Rainha de Portugal e dos Algarves em duas ocasiões diferentes: primeiro de 1826 a 1828, quando foi deposta por seu tio Miguel, e depois de 1834 … His plan was that she should marry his younger brother Michael, who would accept and apply Peter's constitution, the Charter. Queen Maria II of Portugal first became Queen at just seven years old. Maria II. 1 noch die mutmaßliche Erbin ihres Bruders Pedro II. She was later given the nickname "The Good Mother.". Maria first married Auguste Charles, 2nd Duke of Leuchtenberg, son of Eugène de Beauharnais, grandson of Empress Josephine, who died soon after arriving in Portugal. Maria II, in full Maria Da Glória, (born April 4, 1819, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil—died Nov. 15, 1853, Lisbon, Port. Soon after her restoration to the throne, her father died from tuberculosis. (auch Maria II. One of the two surviving children born when Pedro was still heir apparent to Portugal, she inherited Portuguese titles and was placed in the line of succession to the former Portuguese throne, even after becoming a member of the Brazilian Imperial Family, from which she was excluded in 1835 after her definitive ascension to the Portuguese throne. During his reign of terror, Maria traveled to many European courts, including her maternal grandfather's in Vienna, as well as London and Paris. Sie war die letzte Herrscherin dieses Landes aus dem Haus Braganza. Maria II was born Maria da Glória Joana Carlota Leopoldina da Cruz Francisca Xavier de Paula Isidora Micaela Gabriela Rafaela Gonzaga[1] on 4 April 1819 in the Palace of São Cristóvão in Rio de Janeiro, Kingdom of Brazil. Most people considered Pedro to be the legitimate heir, but Brazil did not want him to unite Portugal and Brazil's thrones again. She was titled Princess of Beira upon her birth. This compromise could not be effective. Miguel, Prince of Beira (1820-20) (1 day) 2. On the right side, the Empress, full of tears; the Queen, with no fainting, but with a very bad opinion, and, complaining that she was suffering enough, said in her natural voice: "O Teixeira, if I am in danger, tell me, do not deceive me. Sep 13, 2014 - Queen D Maria II of Portugal - on her Throne Queen Maria I of Portugal was born on December 17, 1734, and was Queen of Portugal from 1777 until her death in 1816. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. For other uses, see, Manuel Carlos Teixeira, professor of the Medical-Surgical School of Lisbon and 1st private surgeon of the Royal Chamber (1856), dean of the. Both teams try to perform well in Campeonato de Portugal Prio. Maria II. When the emigrants in England received the news of the victory, they felt great enthusiasm. In 1847, the fetal distress that preceded the birth of her eighth child – the Infante Augusto, Duke of Coimbra – brought to the world a child "quite purple and with little breathing". They left together on 30 August 1829 for Rio de Janeiro, arriving on 16 October. Four or more generations of descendants of Maria II de Portugal (1819-1853) if they are properly linked: 1. Reign Queen Maria II by John Simpson In time, because in August 1829 appeared in front of the island a huge Miguelist squad that sent to soil a body of disembarkation. The conflict was not resolved until Saldanha, at the head of the reform movement known as the Regeneration, modified the Charter with the Additional Act (1852). Difficulties appeared in the progress of the same childbirth, which forced the doctors to resort to operations, for which the extraction of an infant was obtained, of time, which received the baptism before being extracted. In 1832, Letitia Elizabeth Landon published The Queen of Portugal, a poem protesting at her banishment and offering sympathy and hope for a peaceful restoration. Duarte Nuno’s family had been disinherited and banished by Maria II for rebellion. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). She is notable for being Queen of Portugal. An example of this was her third gestation, whose labor lasted 32 hours, after which a girl was baptized in articulo mortis with the name of Maria (1840). Luís I of Portugal (1838-1889) 3. WikiMatrix. Born in Rio de Janeiro, she was the first child of Emperor Pedro I of Brazil and of his first wife, Empress Maria Leopoldina, and thus a member of the House of Braganza. However, he died only two months later, on 28 March 1835. António Joaquim Farto was a surgeon at Saint Joseph's Royal Hospital (1797), a surgeon who was accorded the honors of the royal surgeon (1827), a nobleman of the Royal House (1827), director of the Medical-Surgical School of Lisbon (1830) and 1st surgeon of the Royal Chamber (1837). April 1819 in Rio de Janeiro; † 15. More background information: Grab a copy of our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! Their children were:-Pedro V of Portugal (1837-1861), died a widower. I climbed onto the bed. On 9 April 1836, she married the cultured and able Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha. The dangerous routine of successive pregnancies, coupled with obesity (which eventually caused her heart problems) and the frequency of dystocic births (worrisome, especially as a multiparous woman) led doctors to warn the queen about the serious risks she would face in future pregnancies. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. His plan was that she should marry his younger brother Michael, who would a Occupying the Portuguese throne, Maria II was still heir presumptive to her brother Pedro II as Princess Imperial of Brazil, until her exclusion from the Brazilian line of succession by law no. She reigned as Queen of Portugal from 1826 to 1828, and again from 1834 to 1853. Dona Maria II (4 April 1819 – 15 November 1853) "the Educator" or "the Good Mother" , was Queen regnant of the Kingdom of Portugal and the Algarves from 1826 to 1828 and again from 1834 to 1853. Maria's reign was also notable for a public health act aimed at curbing the spread of cholera throughout the country. She was a member of the House of Braganza. 91 vom 30. She then married Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, son of Prince Ferdinand Georg August of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and his wife Princess Maria Antonia Koháry de Csábrág. This page is about the various possible words that rhymes or sounds like Maria II of Portugal.Use it for writing poetry, composing lyrics for your song or coming up with rap verses. …favour of his seven-year-old daughter Maria da Glória provided that she marry her uncle Michael and swear to accept the charter. He had the foresight to understand that Miguel had come from Vienna determined to put himself at the head of the absolutist movement, advised by Prince Klemens von Metternich, who was directing European politics, and so it was dangerous for the young Queen to go to Vienna. The dispersed emigres (France, England and Brazil) were divided into rival factions. Elizabeth of France was the daughter of Henry II of France … The death of Maria's grandfather, King João VI, in March 1826 sparked a succession crisis in Portugal. While Queen Maria I has gone down in history for her political achievements (she was the first undisputed Queen Regent of Portugal and the first monarch of … The revolts were stifled. Almost at the same time the regency of the Ilha Terceira, named by Pedro and composed of the Marquis of Palmela, the Count of Vila Flor and José António Guerreiro, prepared an expedition that soon took possession of the Azores. She also pursued policies aimed at raising the levels of education throughout the country. Succeeded his mother as Peter V, 31st (or, according to some, 32nd) King of Portugal. This page was last edited on 22 April 2021, at 13:38. 1 Reign 2 Birth 3 Death 4 Parents 5 Siblings 6 Marriages 7 Children 8 Grandchildren via Luís I, King of Portugal 9 Grandchildren via Maria Anna, Princess of Saxony 10 Grandchildren via Antónia, Princess of Hohenzollern 1. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Maria was thereupon restored to the throne, and obtained an annulment of her betrothal. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Her Majesty the Queen began to notice announcements of childbirth at nine-thirty on the night of the day. Ferdinand II, original name Ferdinand August Franz Anton, Prince (prinz) von Sachsen-Coburg-Gotha, (born Oct. 29, 1816, Vienna, Austria—died Dec. 15, 1885, Lisbon, Port. whereas Portugal has requested assistance in respect of a case concerning 974 redundancies, of which 680 have been targeted for assistance, which affected one enterprise located mainly in the municipality of Santa Maria Da Feira and which also affected the contiguous municipality of Ovar, both located respectively within two NUTS II region Norte and Centro in Portugal,
Test Man Tgx 2020, Du Bist Mein Zuhause Lied, Iron Mountain Dividende 2021, Neue Sender Astra 2020, Man Tge 4x4 Camper Gebraucht,